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Standard Test Method for Determination of Oxygenates, Benzene, Toluene, C8-C 12 Aromatics and Total Aromatics in Finished Gasoline by Gas Chromatography/Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
Automaticky preložený názov:
Štandardná skúšobná metóda pre stanovenie oxygenáty, benzén, toluén, C8-C 12 aromáty a celkom aromatických látok v Hotovo Benzín pomocou plynovej chromatografie / FTIR
NORMA vydaná dňa 1.5.2011
Označenie normy: ASTM D5986-96(2011)
Poznámka: NEPLATNÁ
Dátum vydania normy: 1.5.2011
Kód tovaru: NS-33329
Počet strán: 14
Približná hmotnosť: 42 g (0.09 libier)
Krajina: Americká technická norma
Kategória: Technické normy ASTM
Keywords:
aromatics, benzene, gas chromatography, GC/IR, gasolines, oxygenates, toluene, Oxygenated aromatics, Toluene--petroleum products, Aromatic compounds, Benzene--petroleum products, Carbon, FTIR analysis, Gas chromatography (GC)--petroleum products, Gasoline, GC/IR, ICS Number Code 27.060.10 (Liquid and solid fuel burners), 71.040.50 (Physicochemical methods of analysis)
Significance and Use | ||||||||
Test methods to determine oxygenates, benzene, and the aromatic content of gasoline are necessary to assess product quality and to meet new fuel regulations. This test method can be used for gasolines that contain oxygenates (alcohols and ethers) as additives. It has been determined that the common oxygenates found in finished gasoline do not interfere with the analysis of benzene and other aromatics by this test method. |
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1. Scope | ||||||||
1.1 This test method covers the quantitative determination of oxygenates: methyl-t-butylether (MTBE), di-isopropyl ether (DIPE), ethyl-t-butylether (ETBE), t-amylmethyl ether (TAME), methanol (MeOH), ethanol (EtOH), 2-propanol (2-PrOH), t-butanol (t-BuOH), 1-propanol (1-PrOH), 2-butanol (2-BuOH), i-butanol (i-BuOH), 1-butanol (1-BuOH); benzene, toluene and C8–C12 aromatics, and total aromatics in finished motor gasoline by gas chromatography/Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy (GC/FTIR). 1.2 This test method covers the following concentration ranges: 0.1–20 volume % per component for ethers and alcohols; 0.1–2 volume % benzene; 1–15 volume % for toluene, 10–40 volume % total (C6–C12) aromatics. 1.3 The method has not been tested by ASTM for refinery individual hydrocarbon process streams, such as reformates, fluid catalytic cracking naphthas, etc., used in blending of gasolines. 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. |
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2. Referenced Documents | ||||||||
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