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Standard Test Method for Detailed Analysis of Petroleum Naphthas through n-Nonane by Capillary Gas Chromatography
Automaticky preložený názov:
Štandardná skúšobná metóda pre podrobnú analýzu ropných nafty až N - nonan pomocou kapilárnej plynovej chromatografie
NORMA vydaná dňa 1.12.2013
Označenie normy: ASTM D5134-13
Poznámka: NEPLATNÁ
Dátum vydania normy: 1.12.2013
Kód tovaru: NS-29966
Počet strán: 12
Približná hmotnosť: 36 g (0.08 libier)
Krajina: Americká technická norma
Kategória: Technické normy ASTM
Keywords:
alkylate, aromatics, capillary gas chromatography, detailed hydrocarbon analysis, DHA, hydrocarbon composition, naphtha, naphthenes, paraffin, petroleum naphtha, PNA, reformate, virgin naphtha, ICS Number Code 71.080.10 (Aliphatic hydrocarbons)
Significance and Use | ||||||||||||||||||||
4.1 A knowledge of the hydrocarbon components comprising a petroleum naphtha, reformate, or alkylate is useful in valuation of crude oils, in alkylation and reforming process control, in product quality assessment, and for regulatory purposes. Detailed hydrocarbon composition is also used as input in the mathematical modeling of refinery processes. 4.2 Separation of naphtha components by the procedure described in this test method can result in some peaks that represent coeluting compounds. This test method cannot attribute relative concentrations to the coelutants. In the absence of supporting information, use of the results of this test method for purposes which require such attribution is not recommended. |
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1. Scope | ||||||||||||||||||||
1.1 This detailed hydrocarbon analysis (DHA) test method covers the determination of hydrocarbon components paraffins, naphthenes, and monoaromatics (PNA) of petroleum naphthas as enumerated in Table 1. Components eluting after 1.2 This test method is applicable to olefin-free (<2 % olefins by liquid volume) liquid hydrocarbon mixtures including virgin naphthas, reformates, and alkylates. Olefin content can be determined by Test Method D1319 or D6839. The hydrocarbon mixture must have a 98 % point of 250 °C or less as determined by Test Method D3710 or D7096 or equivalent. 1.3 Components that are present at the 0.05 mass % level or greater can be determined. 1.4 This test method may not be completely accurate for PNA above carbon number C7; Test Method D5443 or D6839 may be used to verify or complement the results of this test method for carbon numbers >C7. 1.5 Detailed hydrocarbon components in olefin containing samples may be determined by DHA Test Methods D6729, D6730, or D6733. 1.6 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.7 This standard does not
purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated
with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard
to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine
the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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