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Standard Practice for Accelerated Testing for Color Stability of Plastics Exposed to Indoor Office Environments
NORMA vydaná dňa 15.4.2019
Označenie normy: ASTM D4674-19
Dátum vydania normy: 15.4.2019
Kód tovaru: NS-948633
Počet strán: 8
Približná hmotnosť: 24 g (0.05 libier)
Krajina: Americká technická norma
Kategória: Technické normy ASTM
Keywords:
ICS Number Code 83.080.01 (Plastics in general)
Significance and Use | ||||||||||||||||||||||
5.1 Tests conducted in accordance with this practice are intended to induce property changes associated with use exposure to light and heat in typical office environments. These exposures are not intended to simulate the deterioration caused by localized phenomena such as handling, dirt contamination, etc. Note 5: 5.2 Variation in results may be expected
are possible between the different methods described in this
practice. For example, differences in spectral distribution of the
lamps used and variations in the irradiance for a single type of
lamp can cause significant differences in test results. Therefore,
any no reference to the use of this practice should be made unless
accompanied by a report prepared in accordance with Section
12 that describes needs to
include a reference to the method used.
5.3 Reproducibility of test results between laboratories has been shown to be good when the stability of materials is evaluated in terms of performance ranking compared to other materials or to a control. Therefore, exposure of a similar material of known performance (a control) at the same time as the test materials is strongly recommended. It is recommended that at least three replicates of each material be exposed to allow for statistical evaluation of results. |
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1. Scope | ||||||||||||||||||||||
1.1 This practice covers the basic principles and operating procedures for using fluorescent light to determine color stability of plastics when materials are exposed in typical office environments where fluorescent overhead lighting and window-filtered daylight are used for illumination and where temperature and humidity conditions are in accordance with American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) recommendations for workers' comfort. 1.2 This practice describes four methods where specimens are exposed to fluorescent light under controlled environmental conditions. Two of the methods use an exposure device that provides for mixing of fluorescent lamps and two of the methods use devices that comply with Practice G154. Note 1: Method I uses cool white fluorescent lamps and window
glass filtered fluorescent UVB lamps and is the same method
described in previous versions of this standard.
1.3 Specimen preparation and evaluation of the results are covered in ASTM methods or specifications for specific materials. General guidance is given in Practice G151. More specific information about methods for determining the change in properties after exposure and reporting these results is described in Practice D5870. 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. 1.5 Unless otherwise specified, all dimensions are nominal. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Note 2: There is no known ISO equivalent to this standard. 1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. |
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2. Referenced Documents | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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