ASTM A796/A796M-17 - 1.2.2017
 
1. Scope

1.1 This practice covers the structural design of corrugated steel pipe and pipe-arches, ribbed and composite ribbed steel pipe, ribbed pipe with metallic-coated inserts, closed rib steel pipe, composite corrugated steel pipe, and steel structural plate pipe, pipe-arches, and underpasses for use as storm sewers and sanitary sewers, and other buried applications. Ribbed and composite ribbed steel pipe, ribbed pipe with metallic-coated inserts, closed rib steel pipe, and composite corrugated steel pipe shall be of helical fabrication having a continuous lockseam. This practice is for pipe installed in a trench or embankment and subjected to earth loads and live loads. It must be recognized that a buried corrugated steel pipe is a composite structure made up of the steel ring and the soil envelope, and both elements play a vital part in the structural design of this type of structure. This practice applies to structures installed in accordance with Practice A798/A798M or A807/A807M.

1.2 Corrugated steel pipe and pipe-arches shall be of annular fabrication using riveted or spot-welded seams, or of helical fabrication having a continuous lockseam or welded seam.

1.3 Structural plate pipe, pipe-arches, underpasses, and arches are fabricated in separate plates that, when assembled at the job site by bolting, form the required shape.

1.4 Deep corrugated plates are covered in this standard as a means of providing design properties only. The structural design of deep corrugated structures is not supported by this standard.

1.5 This specification is applicable to design in inch-pound units as A796 or in SI units as A796M. Inch-pound units and SI units are not necessarily equivalent. SI units are shown in brackets in the text for clarity, but they are the applicable values when the design is done per A796M.

1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

 
2. Referenced Documents

A761/A761M-18

Standard Specification for Corrugated Steel Structural Plate, Zinc-Coated, for Field-Bolted Pipe, Pipe-Arches, and Arches

Standard Specifications for Highway Bridges

A902-23a

Standard Terminology Relating to Metallic Coated Steel Products (Includes all amendments and changes 11/29/2023).

A964/A964M-23

Standard Specification for Corrugated Steel Box Culverts

A978-A978M-08

Standard Specification for Composite Ribbed Steel Pipe, Precoated and Polyethylene Lined for Gravity Flow Sanitary Sewers, Storm Sewers, and Other Special Applications

A1019-A1019M-01

Standard Specification for Closed Rib Steel Pipe with Diameter of 36 in. [900 mm] or Less, Polymer Precoated for Sewers and Drains

A1042-A1042M-04

Standard Specification for Composite Corrugated Steel Pipe for Sewers and Drains

A760/A760M-15(2020)

Standard Specification for Corrugated Steel Pipe, Metallic-Coated for Sewers and Drains

D698-12(2021)

Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Standard Effort (12,400 ft-lbf/ft3 (600 kN-m/m3))

A762/A762M-19

Standard Specification for Corrugated Steel Pipe, Polymer Precoated for Sewers and Drains

A798/A798M-22

Standard Practice for Installing Factory-Made Corrugated Steel Pipe for Sewers and Other Applications

D1556-07

Standard Test Method for Density and Unit Weight of Soil in Place by the Sand-Cone Method

D2487-17e1

Standard Practice for Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes (Unified Soil Classification System) (Includes all amendments and changes 4/2/2020).

D2167-15

Standard Test Method for Density and Unit Weight of Soil in Place by the Rubber Balloon Method (Withdrawn 2024)

D2922-05

Standard Test Methods for Density of Soil and Soil-Aggregate in Place by Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth) (Withdrawn 2007)

D2937-17e2

Standard Test Method for Density of Soil in Place by the Drive-Cylinder Method (Includes all amendments and changes 4/17/2018).

A807/A807M-19

Standard Practice for Installing Corrugated Steel Structural Plate Pipe for Sewers and Other Applications